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Status and Trend of Home Health Nursing for Long-Term Care Insurance Beneficiaries

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KMID : 0869520190250020158
Ȳ¶óÀÏ ( Hwang Rah-Il ) - ½ÅÇÑ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

¹Ú¼Ò¿µ ( Park So-Young ) - ½ÅÇÑ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

¿¬±¸¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â ³ëÀÎÀå±â¿ä¾ç Àç°¡±Þ¿© Áß ¹æ¹®°£È£ ÇöȲ ¹× ÃßÀ̸¦ ÆľÇÇÏ¿©, ÇâÈÄ ¹æ¹®°£È£ È°¼ºÈ­ ¹æ¾È ¸¶·ÃÀ» À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇϴµ¥ ¸ñÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

¿¬±¸¹æ¹ý: 2010-2017³â ³ëÀÎÀå±â¿ä¾çº¸Çè Åë°è¿¬º¸ ÀÚ·á¿Í ±¹¹Î°Ç°­º¸Çè°ø´ÜÀÇ Àå±â¿ä¾ç ÀηÂÀÚ·á µî ÀÌÂ÷ÀڷḦ È°¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹æ¹®°£È£ Á¦°ø ÇöȲ ¹× ÃßÀ̸¦ »êÃâÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¿¬±¸°á°ú: ³ëÀÎÀå±â¿ä¾ç ¹æ¹®°£È£ ¼ö±ÞÀÚ, ±Þ¿©ºñ, Á¦°øÀη ¹× Á¦°ø±â°üÀº Àç°¡±Þ¿© Áß ¾à 3%ÀÇ ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, 2010³â ÀÌÈÄ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î °¨¼Ò Ãß¼¼·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ³ëÀÎÀα¸ ºñÀ²ÀÌ ³ôÀº ³ó¾îÃÌ Ãë¾à Áö¿ªÀÇ °æ¿ì µµ½Ã Áö¿ª º¸´Ù ¹æ¹®°£È£±â°ü ¹× Àη µî ÀÎÇÁ¶ó´Â ¿­¾ÇÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹æ¹®°£È£ ¼ö±ÞÀÚ ÀÌ¿ë·üÀº ³ôÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

°á·Ð: ¹æ¹®°£È£ ÀÌ¿ëÀÚ Áö¿ø¹æ¾È ¸¶·Ã°ú ÇÔ²² ¹æ¹®°£È£ Àη ¹× ±â°üÀ» Áö¿øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á¤Ã¥¹æ¾ÈÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ³ó¾îÃÌ Ãë¾à Áö¿ª ¹æ¹®°£È£ È°¼ºÈ­¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¹æ¹®°£È£»çÀÇ Àü¹®¼º ÇÔ¾ç ¹× ¼­ºñ½º Áú °ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ °³¹ßÀÌ ¸ð»öµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Purpose: This study aims to provide basic data for the development of measures and promoting home health nursing by examining the current status and trends in home health nursing for long-term care (LTC) insurance beneficiaries.
Methods: Secondary data, including annual LTC insurance statistics reports for 2010-2017 and LTC manpower data, were used to compute current status and trends in the provision of home health nursing.

Results: Beneficiaries of home health nursing under LTC insurance, insurance-covered costs for home health nursing, home health nursing provider, and home health nursing providing institution only accounted for 3% of all insurance-covered home care services, and were on a consistent decline since 2010. In particular, vulnerable rural regions with high proportion of individuals had poor infrastructure in terms of home health nursing institutions and manpower, but had a higher home health nursing utilization rate compared to urban regions.

Conclusion: In addition to measures to support home health nursing service beneficiaries, policy measures are needed to support home health nursing service personnel and institutions. Furthermore, programs to cultivate the expertise of home health nurses and improve quality of home health nursing services should be developed in order to promote home health nursing utilization in vulnerable rural regions.
KeyWords
¹æ¹®°£È£, Àå±â¿ä¾ç
Home health nursing, Long-term care
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)